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🥬 Vegetable medium

Growing Cabbage in Des Moines

🇺🇸 Zone 2 Planting Guide · Hot-summer humid continental climate

USDA Zone 2 170 frost-free days 70-100 days to harvest

Quick Answer: Growing Cabbage in Des Moines

Yes, you can grow Cabbage in Des Moines, US! Plant during Mar, Apr, May, Aug, Sep for best results. Des Moines is in USDA Zone 2 with a Hot-summer humid continental climate, offering 170 frost-free days per year. The difficulty level is medium, and Cabbage takes 70-100 days to harvest. Cabbage needs full sun and regular watering.

Climate Match Analysis

Moderate Match Des Moines + Cabbage

Des Moines's climate requires careful timing. Winter lows (-12°C) drop below Cabbage's minimum (-2°C), so avoid cold months. Summer highs (30°C) exceed Cabbage's maximum (26°C), so plant early or provide shade. Follow the recommended planting months for success.

Cabbage tolerates -2°C to 26°C
Optimal: 10°C - 20°C
Des Moines range -12°C to 30°C

Des Moines Climate Data

USDA Zone
2
Frost-Free
170days
Winter Low
-12°C
Summer High
30°C
Rainfall
889mm/yr
Climate
Dfa
Hot-summer humid continental

Cabbage Planting Calendar for Des Moines

Green months show the best time to plant Cabbage in Des Moines

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Plant Cabbage Not recommended

Cabbage Growing Requirements

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Sunlight

Full Sun

6+ hours direct sunlight

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Water

Regular

Consistent moisture, 1-2 inches/week

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Days to Harvest

70-100

From planting to first harvest

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Difficulty

medium

Some experience helpful

💡 Growing Tips for Cabbage

Start indoors 6 weeks before transplanting. Consistent watering prevents split heads. Can be planted 2-3 weeks before the last expected frost, giving it a head start on the growing season. Aim for about 2.5 cm of water per week, adjusting for rainfall. Organic mulch around the base helps maintain even moisture.

Frost tolerance: Cabbage is frost tolerant — you can plant earlier in spring.

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Companion Plants for Cabbage

Find out which plants grow best alongside Cabbage — and which to keep apart

How to Grow Cabbage in Des Moines

Des Moines, US is in USDA Hardiness Zone 2 with a Hot-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfa). With winter lows of -12°C and summer highs of 30°C, the growing season spans approximately 170 frost-free days. Cabbage grows well with some gardening knowledge in this climate.

Cabbage thrives in temperatures between 10°C and 20°C, requiring full sun and regular watering. In Des Moines, the best months to plant Cabbage are March, April, May, August, September. Since Cabbage can tolerate frost, you have flexibility to plant earlier in the season or extend into cooler months. Expect to harvest in approximately 70-100 days after planting.

With 889mm of annual rainfall, Des Moines provides moderate natural moisture. You'll likely need to supplement with regular watering, especially during the growing season.

Other Plants That Grow in Des Moines

More plants you can grow alongside Cabbage in Des Moines

Keep Exploring

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I grow cabbage in Des Moines?

Yes! Cabbage can be successfully grown in Des Moines, US. Des Moines is in USDA Hardiness Zone 2 with a Hot-summer humid continental climate. The difficulty level for growing Cabbage here is rated "medium". The best months to plant are March, April, May, August, September.

When should I plant cabbage in Des Moines?

In Des Moines, the recommended planting months for Cabbage are March, April, May, August, September. Des Moines has 170 frost-free days per year, with winter lows of -12°C and summer highs of 30°C. Cabbage is frost tolerant, giving you more flexibility with planting dates.

How long does cabbage take to grow in Des Moines?

Cabbage typically takes 70-100 days from planting to harvest. In Des Moines's Hot-summer humid continental climate with 170 frost-free days, you have enough time with good planning to grow Cabbage to maturity. Start indoors 6 weeks before transplanting. Consistent watering prevents split heads. Can be planted 2-3 weeks before the last expected frost, giving it a head start on the growing season. Aim for about 2.5 cm of water per week, adjusting for rainfall. Organic mulch around the base helps maintain even moisture.

Can I grow cabbage indoors in Des Moines?

Cabbage can potentially be grown indoors in Des Moines with proper conditions. It requires full sun (6+ hours of direct light — a south-facing window or grow lights recommended). Indoor growing extends your season beyond the Mar, Apr, May, Aug, Sep outdoor planting window. Use containers with good drainage and regular watering.

What month do I plant cabbage in Des Moines?

Plant Cabbage in Des Moines during March, April, May, August, September. These are the optimal months based on Des Moines's USDA Zone 2 climate, 170 frost-free days, and temperature range of -12°C to 30°C.

Is cabbage hard to grow in Des Moines?

Cabbage is rated "medium" to grow in Des Moines. Some gardening experience is helpful. Pay attention to watering schedules and planting timing. The climate match for Cabbage in Des Moines is Moderate.

What grows well with cabbage in Des Moines?

In Des Moines, you can grow many companion plants alongside Cabbage. Good options from the same planting window include Tomato, Basil, Lettuce, Carrot and 2 more. These plants share similar planting months and thrive in Des Moines's Zone 2 climate.

Does cabbage need full sun in Des Moines?

Cabbage requires full sun. In Des Moines, provide at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. Most garden locations with southern exposure will work well.

Last updated: March 2026 · Climate data from NOAA, FAO, USDA

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