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Growing Lychee in Kolkata

🇮🇳 Zone 10 Planting Guide · Tropical savanna climate

USDA Zone 10 365 frost-free days 1825-3650 days to harvest

Quick Answer: Growing Lychee in Kolkata

Yes, you can grow Lychee in Kolkata, IN! Plant during Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec for best results. Kolkata is in USDA Zone 10 with a Tropical savanna climate, offering 365 frost-free days per year. The difficulty level is hard, and Lychee takes 1825-3650 days to harvest. Lychee needs full sun and regular watering.

Climate Match Analysis

Moderate Match Kolkata + Lychee

Kolkata's climate requires careful timing. Summer highs (36°C) exceed Lychee's maximum (35°C), so plant early or provide shade. Follow the recommended planting months for success.

Lychee tolerates 5°C to 35°C
Optimal: 22°C - 30°C
Kolkata range 13°C to 36°C

Kolkata Climate Data

USDA Zone
10
Frost-Free
365days
Winter Low
13°C
Summer High
36°C
Rainfall
1582mm/yr
Climate
Aw
Tropical savanna

Lychee Planting Calendar for Kolkata

Green months show the best time to plant Lychee in Kolkata

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Plant Lychee Not recommended

Lychee Growing Requirements

☀️

Sunlight

Full Sun

6+ hours direct sunlight

💧

Water

Regular

Consistent moisture, 1-2 inches/week

📅

Days to Harvest

1825-3650

From planting to first harvest

📊

Difficulty

hard

For experienced growers

💡 Growing Tips for Lychee

Needs warm humid climate. Very slow to fruit from seed -- buy grafted trees. Wait until soil warms to at least 22°C before transplanting outdoors — cold soil stunts growth and can invite root rot. Aim for about 2.5 cm of water per week, adjusting for rainfall. Organic mulch around the base helps maintain even moisture.

Frost tolerance: Lychee is NOT frost tolerant — wait until after the last frost in Kolkata.

How to Grow Lychee in Kolkata

Kolkata, IN is in USDA Hardiness Zone 10 with a Tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw). With winter lows of 13°C and summer highs of 36°C, the growing season spans approximately 365 frost-free days. Lychee requires more experience to grow successfully in this climate.

Lychee thrives in temperatures between 22°C and 30°C, requiring full sun and regular watering. In Kolkata, the best months to plant Lychee are January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December. Lychee is not frost tolerant, so it's important to wait until after the last spring frost before transplanting outdoors. Expect to harvest in approximately 1825-3650 days after planting.

Kolkata receives 1582mm of annual rainfall, which provides good natural moisture for Lychee. Supplement with additional watering during dry spells.

Other Plants That Grow in Kolkata

More plants you can grow alongside Lychee in Kolkata

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Frequently Asked Questions

Can I grow lychee in Kolkata?

Yes! Lychee can be successfully grown in Kolkata, IN. Kolkata is in USDA Hardiness Zone 10 with a Tropical savanna climate. The difficulty level for growing Lychee here is rated "hard". The best months to plant are January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December.

When should I plant lychee in Kolkata?

In Kolkata, the recommended planting months for Lychee are January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December. Kolkata has 365 frost-free days per year, with winter lows of 13°C and summer highs of 36°C. Since Lychee is not frost tolerant, make sure to plant after the last frost date.

How long does lychee take to grow in Kolkata?

Lychee typically takes 1825-3650 days from planting to harvest. In Kolkata's Tropical savanna climate with 365 frost-free days, you have plenty of time to grow Lychee to maturity. Needs warm humid climate. Very slow to fruit from seed -- buy grafted trees. Wait until soil warms to at least 22°C before transplanting outdoors — cold soil stunts growth and can invite root rot. Aim for about 2.5 cm of water per week, adjusting for rainfall. Organic mulch around the base helps maintain even moisture.

Can I grow lychee indoors in Kolkata?

Lychee can potentially be grown indoors in Kolkata with proper conditions. It requires full sun (6+ hours of direct light — a south-facing window or grow lights recommended). Indoor growing extends your season beyond the Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec outdoor planting window. Use containers with good drainage and regular watering.

What month do I plant lychee in Kolkata?

Plant Lychee in Kolkata during January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December. These are the optimal months based on Kolkata's USDA Zone 10 climate, 365 frost-free days, and temperature range of 13°C to 36°C.

Is lychee hard to grow in Kolkata?

Lychee is rated "hard" to grow in Kolkata. This is challenging in this climate. Experienced growers will have the best success with careful attention to temperature and moisture. The climate match for Lychee in Kolkata is Moderate.

What grows well with lychee in Kolkata?

In Kolkata, you can grow many companion plants alongside Lychee. Good options from the same planting window include Tomato, Basil, Lettuce, Carrot and 2 more. These plants share similar planting months and thrive in Kolkata's Zone 10 climate.

Does lychee need full sun in Kolkata?

Lychee requires full sun. In Kolkata, provide at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. During peak summer heat, some afternoon shade can help prevent heat stress.

Last updated: March 2026 · Climate data from NOAA, FAO, USDA

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