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Herb Growing Guides

44 herbs with complete growing information

Aromatic and medicinal herbs for cooking, teas, and natural remedies. Many thrive in containers.

Basil plant

Basil

☀️ Full Sun 💧 Regular 📅 50-75 days

Essential culinary herb with fragrant leaves. Many varieties from sweet to Thai.

Mint plant

Mint

☀️ Partial Shade OK 💧 Regular 📅 60-90 days

Vigorous herb that spreads aggressively. Best grown in containers.

Rosemary plant

Rosemary

☀️ Full Sun 💧 Low 📅 80-120 days

Mediterranean woody herb. Drought-tolerant once established. Fragrant evergreen.

Cilantro plant

Cilantro

☀️ Full Sun to Partial Shade 💧 Regular 📅 45-70 days

Cool-season herb essential in Mexican, Indian, and Thai cooking. Bolts quickly in heat.

Lavender plant

Lavender

☀️ Full Sun 💧 Low 📅 90-200 days

Drought-tolerant Mediterranean herb. Fragrant flowers attract pollinators.

Thyme plant

Thyme

☀️ Full Sun 💧 Low 📅 70-90 days

Hardy Mediterranean herb. Low-growing ground cover with tiny aromatic leaves.

Parsley plant

Parsley

☀️ Full Sun to Partial Shade 💧 Regular 📅 70-90 days

Biennial herb -- grows leaves year one, flowers year two. Flat-leaf has more flavor.

Dill plant

Dill

☀️ Full Sun 💧 Moderate 📅 40-60 days

Feathery herb essential for pickles, fish, and Scandinavian cooking.

Fennel plant

Fennel

☀️ Full Sun 💧 Regular 📅 60-90 days

Anise-flavored bulb and fronds. Both the bulb and feathery leaves are edible.

Ginger plant

Ginger

☀️ Partial Shade OK 💧 Frequent 📅 240-300 days

Tropical rhizome with spicy, aromatic flavor. Grows well in containers.

Lemongrass plant

Lemongrass

☀️ Full Sun 💧 Regular 📅 75-100 days

Tropical grass with intense citrus flavor. Essential in Thai and Vietnamese cooking.

Oregano plant

Oregano

☀️ Full Sun 💧 Low 📅 60-90 days

Mediterranean perennial herb. More flavorful when dried than fresh.

Sage plant

Sage

☀️ Full Sun 💧 Low 📅 75-90 days

Woody perennial herb. Silver-green leaves with earthy, savory flavor.

Turmeric plant

Turmeric

☀️ Partial Shade OK 💧 Regular 📅 240-300 days

Golden spice rhizome related to ginger. Beautiful foliage.

Cardamom plant

Cardamom

☀️ Partial Shade OK 💧 Frequent 📅 730-1095 days

Expensive tropical spice. Related to ginger.

Cinnamon plant

Cinnamon

☀️ Full Sun 💧 Regular 📅 730-1095 days

Tropical tree -- the bark is harvested as the spice.

Vanilla plant

Vanilla

☀️ Partial Shade OK 💧 Regular 📅 1095-1825 days

Tropical orchid vine. The world's most labor-intensive spice.

Aloe Vera plant

Aloe Vera

☀️ Full Sun 💧 Low 📅 365-730 days

Medicinal succulent. Gel soothes burns and skin. Easy houseplant.

Bamboo plant

Bamboo

☀️ Full Sun to Partial Shade 💧 Regular 📅 365-1095 days

Fastest-growing plant on earth. Clumping types for privacy screens.

Lemon Balm plant

Lemon Balm

☀️ Full Sun to Partial Shade 💧 Regular 📅 60-70 days

Lemony mint-family herb for teas and cooking.

Stevia plant

Stevia

☀️ Full Sun 💧 Regular 📅 60-90 days

Natural sweetener plant -- leaves are 30x sweeter than sugar.

Tarragon plant

Tarragon

☀️ Full Sun 💧 Moderate 📅 60-90 days

French tarragon has anise flavor essential to French cuisine.

Chive plant

Chive

☀️ Full Sun to Partial Shade 💧 Regular 📅 60-90 days

Hardy perennial allium. Mild onion flavor. Purple pom-pom flowers are edible.

Anise plant

Anise

☀️ Full Sun 💧 Moderate 📅 90-120 days

Licorice-flavored herb used in baking, teas, and liqueurs. Delicate white flower clusters.

Bay Laurel plant

Bay Laurel

☀️ Full Sun to Partial Shade 💧 Moderate 📅 365-730 days

Evergreen tree producing aromatic bay leaves essential in soups and stews.

Catnip plant

Catnip

☀️ Full Sun to Partial Shade 💧 Moderate 📅 60-80 days

Mint-family herb that drives cats wild. Also makes a calming tea for humans.

Clover plant

Clover

☀️ Full Sun 💧 Moderate 📅 60-90 days

Nitrogen-fixing cover crop and lawn alternative. Flowers are edible.

Comfrey plant

Comfrey

☀️ Full Sun to Partial Shade 💧 Regular 📅 60-90 days

Deep-rooted herb used as compost activator and mulch. Powerful nutrient accumulator.

Curry Leaf plant

Curry Leaf

☀️ Full Sun 💧 Regular 📅 365-730 days

Essential herb in South Indian cuisine. Small tree with aromatic compound leaves.

Fenugreek plant

Fenugreek

☀️ Full Sun 💧 Moderate 📅 60-90 days

Herb with maple-scented leaves and seeds. Key spice in Indian and Middle Eastern cooking.

Hops plant

Hops

☀️ Full Sun 💧 Regular 📅 120-150 days

Vigorous climbing vine essential for brewing beer. Cones have sedative properties.

Hyssop plant

Hyssop

☀️ Full Sun 💧 Low 📅 60-90 days

Ancient medicinal herb with blue flower spikes. Attracts pollinators.

Marjoram plant

Marjoram

☀️ Full Sun 💧 Low 📅 60-80 days

Sweeter, milder cousin of oregano. Essential in Mediterranean cooking.

Pennyroyal plant

Pennyroyal

☀️ Full Sun to Partial Shade 💧 Regular 📅 60-90 days

Creeping mint-family herb used as natural insect repellent. Strong minty scent.

Savory plant

Savory

☀️ Full Sun 💧 Low 📅 60-80 days

Peppery herb in two forms: summer savory (annual) and winter savory (perennial).

Sorrel plant

Sorrel

☀️ Full Sun to Partial Shade 💧 Regular 📅 40-60 days

Tangy, lemony perennial green. French sorrel is milder than garden sorrel.

Tea Plant plant

Tea Plant

☀️ Partial Shade OK 💧 Regular 📅 1095-1825 days

Camellia sinensis -- source of all true tea (green, black, oolong, white).

Borage plant

Borage

☀️ Full Sun 💧 Moderate 📅 50-60 days

Blue star flowers taste like cucumber. Excellent bee plant and companion.

Lovage plant

Lovage

☀️ Full Sun to Partial Shade 💧 Regular 📅 60-90 days

Tall perennial herb with intense celery flavor. One plant feeds a family.

Sweet Woodruff plant

Sweet Woodruff

☀️ Partial Shade OK 💧 Regular 📅 365-545 days

Shade-loving groundcover with vanilla-scented leaves. Used in May wine.

Wintergreen plant

Wintergreen

☀️ Partial Shade OK 💧 Regular 📅 365-730 days

Low-growing evergreen with minty leaves and red berries. Classic winter flavor.

Chervil plant

Chervil

☀️ Partial Shade OK 💧 Regular 📅 40-60 days

Delicate French herb with mild anise flavor. One of the four fines herbes.

Epazote plant

Epazote

☀️ Full Sun 💧 Low 📅 45-60 days

Mexican herb essential for cooking black beans. Strong, pungent flavor.

Perilla plant

Perilla

☀️ Full Sun to Partial Shade 💧 Regular 📅 50-70 days

Shiso -- Japanese herb with unique flavor. Green and purple varieties.